Estate Planning: Trusts vs Wills in Colorado

March 8, 2023

Estate Planning: Trusts vs Wills in Colorado 

When it comes to estate planning, there are several different legal instruments that you can use to protect your assets and provide for your loved ones. Two of the most common types of estate planning tools are trusts and wills. But what are the differences between the two? How does a will work? How does a trust work? What type of assets can I include in my estate plan in Colorado? Let's take a look.   

How Does a Will Work?


A will is a legally binding document that allows you to determine how your property and possessions should be distributed upon your death. This includes items such as cash, real estate, investments, personal belongings, and even digital assets like online accounts or cryptocurrency. Your will also outlines who should serve as your executor—the person responsible for carrying out the wishes laid out in the document—and who should receive guardianship of any minor children in your care. 

How Does a Trust Work?


A trust is similar to a will in that it allows you to provide directions on how you want your property and possessions distributed upon your death. However, unlike a will, which only goes into effect upon your death, a trust goes into effect immediately upon its creation—allowing you to manage certain assets while you're still alive if needed. A trust also offers greater privacy than a will because it doesn't have to go through probate court like a will does (which means all of its contents become public record). Additionally, since trusts don't need to be probated by the court system they usually save time and money when compared with managing an estate using just a will. 

What Type Of Assets Can I Include In My Estate Plan?

  The type of assets that you can include in your estate plan depends on where you live and whether or not those assets meet certain eligibility requirements (such as real estate). Generally speaking though, most people can include items such as cash savings, investments/securities/stocks/bonds/mutual funds, real estate holdings, vehicles (cars/boats/planes), artwork/antiques/jewelry/furniture, life insurance policies/annuities contracts/IRAs/401ks , business interests (sole proprietorships or partnerships), digital assets (websites domain names) social media accounts (Facebook Instagram etc.), cryptocurrency (Bitcoin Ethereum etc.), copyrights patents trademarks royalty agreements intellectual property rights etc., charitable gifts charitable organizations donations charities etc., pets (dogs cats horses etc.). It's important to note though that laws vary from state-to-state so it's best to consult with an experienced attorney when creating an estate plan. 

Creating an effective estate plan is essential for protecting yourself and providing for loved ones after death or incapacitation. When designing yours it’s important to understand the difference between trusts and wills; each has advantages over the other depending on the situation at hand. Additionally, depending on where you live there may be certain financial restrictions regarding what types of assets can be included in these plans so it’s important to speak with an experienced attorney before drafting either document. Doing so can ensure that all of your wishes are carried out exactly as intended whether now or after passing away.  By understanding how trusts and wills work in Colorado residents can make sure their estates are managed efficiently and effectively regardless of circumstances.

What next?

If you think it might be time to think through your estate plan, you can: 
  1. Give us a call at 720-821-7604 to schedule a "Discovery Session" at which we can determine whether our firm would be a good fit for your needs. Or fill out our contact form to have us call you.
  2. Visit our estate planning page to learn more about how proactively thinking through your estate plan can protect you and your family, minimize hassle, lower the chance of family discord, and minimize or eliminate taxes.
  3. Learn more by reading our blog or watching our videos .

Two people chatting at a small outdoor café table, with coffee cups and a red brick wall behind them
September 22, 2026
Can a will expire in Colorado? Learn how older wills remain valid, when to update an estate plan, and how The McKenzie Law Firm, LLC assists Centennial residents.
By Dan McKenzie September 15, 2026
Losing a loved one is overwhelming, and many families are surprised to learn that financial matters can freeze instantly after a passing. When a person dies, their legal financial identity stops immediately. This means they can no longer hold property, sign agreements, or authorize payments. Even if you hold a power of attorney—a legal document allowing you to make decisions on someone’s behalf while they are alive—that authority ends the moment they pass away. Families across the Denver metro area are often caught off guard when trying to access funds to pay for immediate expenses.
By Dan McKenzie September 14, 2026
Learn what happens if your main beneficiary can’t inherit your assets and discover the common will mistakes Denver families should avoid to protect their estate.
By Dan McKenzie September 14, 2026
Discover what happens if a trustee misuses funds in Colorado. Learn about trustee personal liability, legal consequences, and how to protect family trust assets.,
By Dan McKenzie September 1, 2026
Wondering if you can use a deceased parent’s debit card to pay their final bills? Learn why doing so can cause legal trouble and how proper estate planning helps.
By Dan McKenzie September 1, 2026
Think writing a will keeps your estate out of court? Learn why a will does not avoid probate in Colorado and how proper planning protects your family’s legacy.
By Dan McKenzie August 29, 2026
Learn what documents you need for medical incapacity in Colorado, including medical powers of attorney and living wills. Contact The McKenzie Law Firm, LLC today.
By Dan McKenzie August 28, 2026
Learn how to choose a successor trustee for your Colorado estate plan. Discover key tips to protect your family and manage assets smoothly in the Denver metro area.
By Dan McKenzie August 27, 2026
Discover why a residuary clause in a will is essential to protect unlisted assets like homes and retirement accounts from probate court in Colorado.
By Dan McKenzie August 26, 2026
Discover the essential powers of a successor trustee in Colorado, from managing investments to covering healthcare costs, and how to protect your family's assets.